超聲波清洗機(jī)在工業(yè)上有哪些分類。

What are the classifications of ultrasonic cleaning machines in industry.

按照清洗精度的懇求不同，主要分為普通超聲波清洗機(jī)工業(yè)清洗，精密工業(yè)清洗和超精密工業(yè)清洗三大類。

According to different requirements for cleaning accuracy, it is mainly divided into three categories: ordinary ultrasonic cleaning machine industrial cleaning, precision industrial cleaning, and ultra precision industrial cleaning.

普通工業(yè)清洗包括車輛，輪船，飛機(jī)表面的清洗，普通只能去掉比較粗大的污垢，精密工業(yè)清洗包括各種產(chǎn)品加工消費(fèi)過程中的清洗，各種材料及設(shè)備表面的清洗等，以能夠去除微小的污垢粒子為特性，超聲波清洗機(jī)超精密清洗包括精密工業(yè)消費(fèi)過程中對機(jī)械零件，電子元件，光學(xué)部件等的超精密清洗，以肅清極微小污垢顆粒為目的。

Ordinary industrial cleaning includes cleaning the surfaces of vehicles, ships, and airplanes, which can only remove relatively coarse dirt. Precision industrial cleaning includes cleaning various product processing and consumption processes, cleaning various materials and equipment surfaces, etc., with the characteristic of being able to remove small dirt particles. Ultrasonic cleaning machine ultra precision cleaning includes ultra precision cleaning of mechanical parts, electronic components, optical components, etc. in precision industrial consumption processes, with the purpose of removing extremely small dirt particles.

根據(jù)清洗方法的不同，也可以分為物理清洗和化學(xué)清洗：應(yīng)用力學(xué)，聲學(xué)，光學(xué)，電學(xué)，熱學(xué)的原理，依托外來能量的作用，如機(jī)械摩擦，超聲波，負(fù)壓，高壓.)中擊。

According to different cleaning methods, it can also be divided into physical cleaning and chemical cleaning: applying principles of mechanics, acoustics, optics, electricity, and thermodynamics, relying on external energy such as mechanical friction, ultrasound, negative pressure, and high pressure Hit in the middle.

根據(jù)清洗媒介的不同，又可以分為濕式清洗和干式清洗：普通將在液體超聲波清洗機(jī)介質(zhì)中中止的清洗稱為濕式清洗，在氣體介質(zhì)中中止的清洗稱為干式清洗.傳統(tǒng)的清洗方式大多為濕式清洗，而人們比較容易理解的干式清洗也就是吸塵器.。

According to the different cleaning media, it can be divided into wet cleaning and dry cleaning: the cleaning that is usually stopped in the liquid ultrasonic cleaning machine medium is called wet cleaning, and the cleaning that is stopped in the gas medium is called dry cleaning The traditional cleaning methods are mostly wet cleaning, while the dry cleaning that people easily understand is vacuum cleaner.

硬質(zhì)合金是種高出產(chǎn)率的東西材料，是將高熔點(diǎn)，高硬度的金屬碳化物粉末與黏結(jié)劑混合用粉末冶金法壓制成各種所需外形的工件，在硬質(zhì)合金刀具涂層前，或許焊接前都有必要將上面的附著物清洗干凈，否超聲波清洗機(jī)則將無法上涂層，焊接前假定不能把線切開殘留的細(xì)小顆粒去除干凈將嚴(yán)重影響焊接質(zhì)量。

Hard alloy is a high-yield material that is made by mixing high melting point and high hardness metal carbide powder with binders and pressing them into various desired shapes using powder metallurgy. Before coating hard alloy cutting tools or welding, it is necessary to clean the attachments on them. Otherwise, ultrasonic cleaning machines will not be able to apply the coating. It is assumed that the small particles remaining after cutting the wire cannot be removed completely before welding, which will seriously affect the welding quality.

傳統(tǒng)的清洗主要是用酸性液體直接浸泡，這樣的處置辦法對刀具有必定的腐蝕，最大的缺陷是只能清洗刀具表面的油污，對線切開后的微孔內(nèi)的塵垢用處不是很大，假定選用超聲波清洗的辦法將徹底處置線切開后的殘留問題，可是有必要協(xié)作專用的清洗劑才干抵達(dá)更好的作用。

The traditional cleaning method mainly involves soaking the knife directly in acidic liquids, which has a certain degree of corrosion to the knife. The biggest drawback is that it can only clean the oil stains on the surface of the knife, and is not very useful for the dust and dirt inside the micro holes after cutting the wire. Assuming that ultrasonic cleaning is used to completely dispose of the residual problems after cutting the wire, it is necessary to cooperate with specialized cleaning agents to achieve better results.